Just about three weeks into the lockdown my close friend Rhishi and I decided to sit for one hour everyday and practice Vipassana meditation. He is based in the US and I am in India, so doing it over a call with a recording of official instructions playing seemed like the way to go. At that time, we certainly didn't think that we would continue this each and every day for next 200 days and counting! (Well I think I missed 3 days in 200) . Now it has become a part of us, something like having a meal or taking a bath - and it seems to have a profound and lasting impact on our lives. All of this impact is internal and not easy to describe, but I must make an attempt to express, because it can go a long way in touching lives of others - those of you who have done a 10 day Vipassana course and currently not meditating regularly or those of you who have been thinking of doing it but do not know what impact it will really have in the long term.
The Inquizzitive
Monday, October 26, 2020
What happened when we meditated for 200 days and counting during the lockdown?
Thursday, February 12, 2015
How I got engulfed in a revolution between two cricket world cups
Let me take you several steps back through my journey between the two world cups. It was just a couple of days after the last world cup when I was still in the hangover of the win. I was randomly surfing the TV channels. They were mostly covering the world cup victory celebrations. But I stopped at one channel showing one old man sitting on a “fast unto death”. The name Anna Hazare sounded familiar, but I wasn’t able to recollect when I had heard it before. I stayed on that channel for a few minutes. I noticed a young man with a moustache explaining to the crowd why this old man was sitting on a fast, “We are all sick of scams after scam by this government. There was CWG scam and then there was 2G and what not. Can we do anything as citizens of this country? Yes, we can! We have drafted a bill called Jan Lokpal bill. When we have a Jan lokpal in the country, any of us can go to him and complain. Janlokpal will send anyone who indulges in corruption to Jail. Anna Hazare has sent copies of this bill to the Prime Minister, the President and Sonia Gandhi. When they did not even bother to reply for months, he decided to do sit on a fast. Will you all join Anna Hazare in the demanding this bill against corruption from our country?”
Media stopped covering AAP after this bravado, but I kept getting updates about them through AAP’s Facebook page. The Bijlee – Paani andolan of mid 2013 was a huge movement in Delhi. Arvind exposed corruption in Delhi electricity distribution companies and demanded their audit by CAG. He also exposed water tanker mafia being run by people connected with both Congress and the BJP. But media was completely gagged. AAP volunteers went to door-to-door educating people of Delhi about this corruption that affects them directly. They obtained signatures of ten lakh (1 million) people in Delhi. This is no mean feat. Where did they get such a ground strength to reach out to a whole city one by one?
Tuesday, December 24, 2013
Days 1 to 4: An eye opener
Saturday, December 21, 2013
100 days for the aam aadmi
Those are the words that come to my mind today. Its as if I am not only going to witness, but play a role, however small, in creating history. From today I have decided to dedicate a 100 days for the aam aadmi of this country.
Its not all of a sudden. The fire has been burning for a long time, ignited about 2.5 years back. But yes, on Sunday, December the 8th, the nationalist emotions went through the roof. It's not just me - but many friends who usually keep a safe distance from politics - who on this super Sunday, watched Aam Aadmi Party's leads with the same excitement as we would follow the score in India's World Cup final match.
It is almost clear at this stage that Delhi is going to see a new kind of government in a few days. As all of us watch the events unfold in Delhi, I, sitting here in Mumbai am thinking - if Delhi can create such fireworks, what will happen if this were to happen at the national scale! Gives me goose bumps!
But it won't happen at the national scale. Not in six months time. I needn't even cite the reasons why. But can it happen in my lifetime? Bloody yes, it can! I will make it happen. If Arvind can dream big and make it happen, why can't I? Who is Arvind after all? Is he a super man? No, he is just like me. A common man. Just that this time this common man shed all his fears.
So here I am, beginning the countdown to this exciting journey. Don't know what I will do, who I will meet, where I will go in the next three months. But I am ready to have the best time of my life!
Saturday, January 12, 2013
An Ocean Within
No offences meant to the amazingly creative Douglas Adams, but I don't think the answer is 42. Thank goodness, it was a work of fiction. So we were amused, not depressed at the ultimate moment of anti-climax.
But what I am going to share with you isn't fiction. It's rather diametrically opposite. It's all about the truth. And not some arcane, boring truths about galaxies or world history or geography that may interest a small minority but the truths I am talking about will help everyone, everyday, every moment. They include questions like why there is happiness sometimes and grief at others, and solutions like, how to empower oneself not to be affected by situations like unexpected losses, unfair world, misbehaving people and even physical and mental ailments. And thereby making the mind so uncluttered, free-thinking and liberated that we inevitably go on to become amazingly more effective at every thing - as professionals, as students, as creatives and in all relationships. And believe me, I am completely honest as I say this.
I recently went to a 10 day meditation camp at Igatpuri about 120 km from Mumbai. It is called "Vipassana" meditation. The reason for my decision was that I could see a stark and sustained positive change in a friend of mine who has been practicing this meditation for years now. However difficult it might be to put in words, I must and I will describe what exactly Vipassana meditation is and how it helps us. But before I come to that, a word of caution.
Don't imagine Vipassana as a smooth, relaxing, de-stressing experience. It is far from it. While, there is no doubt in my mind that the after-effect will be amazing and long-lasting, I should share how my journey wasn't linear and most likely won't be for you if you decide to give it a try. There will be extreme lows and extreme highs and during the lows you will feel like running away from the camp. But if you remain determined and go past say 5 to 6 days, you will reach a state of mind, which is so calm, alert, energized and happy that you will want to stay on till the end yourself. Following is just an illustrative picture to show how my highs and lows compared to my highs in lows in the last decade.
But more importantly what is it all about? What do they teach for these 10-days? Nothing magical, no ritual, no prayer to any God. What they teach is to focus the mind to observe all the sensations within our body. Now you may ask, what has observing bodily sensations got to do with our life's problems? Very natural question indeed.
Why observe bodily sensations?
Take a step back and think for yourself. What are we trying to find the reason for? Why do we feel pain, grief, disappointment and even depression? Does the reason lie within us or outside us ? Oh, it seems so far fetched that the reason lies completely within us. Naturally it may seem so, because we all know that there are roughly two kinds of situations - under our control and outside our control. With maturity and effort, many of us train our minds to focus our energies on things that are under our control, and "not to worry" about things that we cannot control. But who can claim to have mastered this? Don't we feel guilty and miserable when we fail because of things under our control? And what about the things not in our hands? Don't we feel angry, unfairly treated or frustrated? In fact, the feeling may be worsened by the feeling that we can't do anything about it.
Did you notice the use of the word feel over and over again? Now think again, are feelings outside us or inside us? Does it not mean that the cause of all misery is within us? Ah, interesting thought, you might say. But, on second thoughts, someone might say that feelings are not the cause but the effect. The cause may very well be outside us, no? Well, hold those thoughts for a moment - at least don't you agree that all feelings are within us?
And bodily sensations do generate certain feelings, right? That is why it makes sense to observe sensations closely to understand these feelings and observe how our mind reacts to these feelings. Who knows we might get some clue? So that's exactly what we did for about 10 days on the trot, 9-10 hrs a day, with breaks in between and proper guidance.
What did I learn from this exercise?
While observing the sensations, I realized that there are broadly two kinds of sensations - unpleasant and pleasant. But one thing is common between both of them, when you observe long enough, both of them go away. I learnt that all sensations are impermanent. But there is one very interesting thing we were told - try to observe the sensations objectively, i.e. if there is a pleasant sensation don't crave for it and if there is an unpleasant sensation do not be averse to it. Extremely difficult in the beginning, but with enough practice one learns how to do this. They call this state of mind equanimity - observing objectively and attentively, neither craving for pleasure nor being averse to displeasure. As I learnt the art of equanimity, with passing days, I realized another thing - if the mind remains equanimous, all sensations start coming and going at a much faster pace and with a lower intensity than when we are not equanimous. Yes, despite sitting in one posture for over an hour continuously, the tremendous pain in the back, in the legs etc. subsided and disappeared eventually! It would appear somewhere else, but if I remained equanimous it went away and faster!
Slowly, but steadily I reached a state where all the gross sensations - pain, sweat, heat, cold dissolved and I was left with only pleasant subtle sensations all over the body - very difficult to put in words but let me attempt it - it was as if one is sitting below a very thin, slow and consistent stream of water pouring over the head and trickling down the body touching every part of it. Very beautiful and relaxing. But only until, one remains equanimous! If you start craving for this sensation, it will go away and bring back the gross sensations again. This feeling is, as if, the reward for equanimity - and remember that it will go soon after you cease to remain equanimous. Oh it seemed like I was discovering a new law of sensations, it was so insightful! Thankfully, these insights got crystalized later by the meditation teachers which brings me to another very important part of the Vipassana course.
The concept of "Laws of Life"
Besides these meditation sessions, we also had daily discourses - 1.5 hour lectures in the evenings. Their purpose is to explain the technique, motivate people to follow the technique by explaining why it works, and to clear natural doubts that come in everyone's mind. These sessions were extremely illuminating. The teacher, S.N. Goenka, knows this stuff very very deeply, and also knows what doubts/inhibitions people may have and clarifies them through outstanding examples, many of them extremely funny and entertaining.
In one of these lecture discourses, he told us a very interesting thing. He said, in a well governed country, there are laws that citizens need to abide by. If anyone breaks a law, he will be punished adequately. But there are some problems in such a system - even in the best of the countries. First of all, it is not guaranteed that you will be caught if you break a law. Secondly, even if you are caught, the judiciary may take years before you are punished. Thirdly, and most interestingly, if you have not broken any law and been a wonderful citizen, there are no rewards for it! He goes on to say that, just like laws of a country, there are also some laws of life. But unlike the laws of a country, the laws of life are extremely fair and efficient. If you break a law, you will be punished adequately. And when? Immediately! Moreover, if you obey a law, you will be rewarded, and that too immediately!
Where are these laws of life written, who published them? Interesting questions, but their answer don't affect us directly. What matters more is, one, whether we can ourselves observe and learn these laws. And two, whether we can train our minds to obey these laws as much as we can. And Vipassana gives a big thumping yes to both of these! Let me try to explain what I mean. What I learnt through observing sensations was that if I remain equanimous, unpleasant gross sensations fade away, and pleasant subtle sensations remain all over the body appearing and disappearing so swiftly that we feel extremely pleasant subtle vibrations. That is, if we remain equanimous, we get rid of misery, and get rewarded with happiness, starting immediately. Now who really cares where this law is written? Everyone is free to try it for themselves and if they think this is true, then it is their truth else a falsehood. For me it is true, because I myself observed this over and over and over again. So I don't need anyone's sanction or proof for this law. I just observed it myself. Of course this is not the only law of life, and it will take a lot of time not only to discover them all, but also to to train our mind to obey them all. But I got a taste of one of the laws - and a pretty central one.
So what, how does it help me ?
Ok, what if one agrees that through observing sensations one can discover the law of equanimity. But what has that got to do with problems of our life? And even if it might, how does Vipassana help us in solving those problems? Good questions again. Vipassana helps because by practicing this meditation, one is breaking the behavior pattern of one's mind i.e. our mind has formed an habit of craving for pleasant sensations and being averse to unpleasant ones. Both of these reactions of mind, are reinforcing in nature i.e. because of this habit, our mind multiplies pleasant sensations as well as unpleasant sensations so that we oscillate between extreme highs and extreme lows. And because all sensations are temporary, when extreme highs fade away and normalcy sets in, it feels like a big downer! And worse, our mind is so asymmetric that when extreme lows go away, normalcy does feel better but not really so exciting! And we make all of this even worse, by continuously recollecting past experiences and imagining future actions that multiply craving or aversion further - all the time, just all the time. Net result of all this is dissatisfaction, sadness and misery in the end.
All this is done by our subconscious mind, which is a good news. Subconscious mind does not think. It just follows habits. What we are doing through Vipassana, is breaking the habit of the subconscious mind of craving and aversion and consciously learning to be equanimous. Yes, during Vipassana, our subconscious mind becomes conscious and we are able to change its conditionings through repeated practice.
Ok, great peace during meditation, does it help in real life?
What has changed since Vipassana?
It has been two weeks since I am back from the Vipassana course. I can feel the positive changes already in various walks of life. At my work, I am able to focus for longer and deeper which has already lead me to think through certain things, that I might not have before Vipassana. Besides, increasing personal efficiency, it is also helping me become a lot more caring about the people around me. Most importantly, I have understood that no one else but I am responsible for my misery, so I automatically stop hating/thinking bad about others. And if I do notice someone making a mistake, I feel like helping him/her for their own sake, not for removing my miseries.
Well, it's not as if I have suddenly transformed into an enlightened being. I am still 99 % the same as before but at least this 1% positive change has begun and is already so noticeable and empowering. This so makes me look forward to the times to come!
Sunday, August 28, 2011
शायद भारत जागा है
Thursday, July 14, 2011
A not so usual day at work…
Shit happens! And sometimes it does despite you having taken every care that it doesn’t. Today was one such day.
Well, it’s a long story, but promise me that you’ll read it till the end and I promise you that you will not regret being patient.
When was the last time you thought Lord Murphy was hard at work and focusing entirely on you for want of other beings? I am sure not today, as today was reserved for me exclusively. Well, on second thoughts, not just today but about last 2 weeks since this thing all began.
My office has a number of frequent travelers including yours truly. But this time it wasn’t me. Two of my colleagues had traveled to Hong Kong and New York respectively in last month. Usually, to book the flights and hotels, each of us has an Amex corporate credit card, which is of course paid for by the company when its billing cycle requires. But unfortunately, both of them did not have a valid corporate card for some reason. In such a case, they had no choice but to ask one of the colleagues to use their corporate card. Incidentally, both of them had asked me, and I had given them the consent.
Ownership – I am sure you have heard this one if you have spent a reasonable time working for a corporate. A few months ago, “lack of ownership” was the management’s conclusion for the reason people did not submit their credit card expense invoices on time. It’s simple – it’s the company that is going to clear the credit card bills, and if the payment gets delayed the company will bear the late payment charges. But the company needed to depend on us, the travelers, to submit hotel invoices and air tickets on time, so that they could do proper accounting before making the payment. Despite reminders, some employees would slip the deadlines, costing company the unnecessary late payment charges. So, a new policy was put in place. If any employee delays the submission of invoices, the consequent late payment charges will be borne by the employee. Fair enough, a pragmatic deterrent for employees to not miss deadlines, and, not to forget, a great way of imbibing ownership amongst the employees.
Knowing myself, and the fact that my forgetful mind refuses to get deterred even by such monetary disincentives, I was careful from the beginning. I had tactfully scheduled a reminder well before the due date to submit the invoices. When the alarm rang, I immediately wrote to the two colleagues to send their hotel and travel invoices to me asap, so that I could raise the claim. So they did, and so I did. This was about two weeks ago.
As the process goes, once the claim is raised it goes to the manager for approval. Incidentally, my manager was traveling and I didn’t get a chance to remind him to approve the claim in person. So I wrote to him in a mail. I was 5 days within the company’s deadline of submitting the invoices. And 11 days from actual credit card due date. So far so good.
Just to remind you, submitting bills etc is not really my full time job and that I am usually fully occupied with other head-aches of my regular job which I find far more interesting nonetheless. So, I lost track of the credit card stuff for a week, until I got a mail from “Accounts Payables” team. These mails from such generic groups never smell of any human being. It sounded like a usual automated mail acknowledging the receipt of all the bills I had submitted, before I noticed one line that said “please provide the approval from your manager”. Oops, I thought, and looked at the calendar in the same breath. I was still 4 days away from actual due date of the credit card. Since the manager was still traveling, I contacted him on email again explaining why his approval is necessary. He replied this time, asking me questions about what are the bills for etc. Though I had explained these things earlier as well, I thought repeating them wouldn’t harm. So I did. Having not heard back from him with more questions, I assumed he would approve immediately.
Swamped with work, again I lost track of this stupid bills thing when 4 days passed and the due date arrived. Somehow I looked at the date, and thought that I should check if claim is approved after all. And to my surprise, it was not! And to no one’s surprise, the manager was still traveling. So I had no choice but to email him again! This time, a pleading one. He replied back in a phone call this time. “Hey, can you send me that link which I can click to approve?” I was annoyed. But I did send immediately. Phew, he approved immediately! Ok, I thought, I have just a few hours to go, let me catch the “Accounts Payables” team again. I sent them the approval, with an urgent request to process the claim immediately.
But like most emails to these “inhuman” groups, it went into a black-hole. I got frustrated, and tried to trace who actually works in that group and after multiple failed attempts I got to talk to one lady who seemed to belong to that group. She said “Why don’t you mail Accounts Payables team, that should solve your problem”. I thought “Listen lady, I wanted to speak with a human being, and I really thought you were one, my bad.” But then swallowed my thoughts.
Two more days passed. Now it was 2 days beyond the due date. But hey, the in-humans replied “Your claim has been processed and will be credited to Amex in 1-2 business days”. I was annoyed. I blurted out to them, “This is not acceptable, Why couldn’t you make payment 2 days ago when the approval came. Now this is bound to attract late payment charges.” Of course, such utterances only go into a black-hole.
I was really getting anxious. I wrote to the Admin team “What is the policy if an employee submits all the bills on time. But the manager does not approve the claim despite multiple follow ups?” Back came the answer “Employee gets two weeks to raise a claim and get it approved. If not approved, employee bears the charges.” I went furious, “I cannot accept this. I have been nice to two of my colleagues by offering my credit card to them. I followed up with them, submitted the claim well before the deadline. I followed up with my manager. Multiple times. Now if he forgets to approve, why am I being made to bear the late payment charges?” Guess what. Black-hole.
I decided to approach senior management. I was fuming with anger. But I thought I should calm down a bit. And maybe, talk to the credit card company directly first? Yes, that cannot harm, who knows they might have received the payment by now, and might tell me what the fine exactly is.
So I dialed the toll free number of Amex.
A customer service executive picked up.
“Hello Sir, I am Amit, may I know your good name please?”
His voice was more pleasant than a typical agent.
“Hi Amit, this is Siddharth. I have called you to know whether you have received the payment for this month.”
“Sure Sir, I will help you with that. May I know where you are calling from”, he said.
“I am calling from Deutsche Bank, Mumbai”
“Oh ok. Since you said Mumbai, I must ask you if you are safe and sound Sir”. He asked, unexpectedly referring to the terror attack that shocked Mumbai the previous night.
“Yes, I am fine, thank you for your concern.” I replied, feeling a bit relaxed by now.
“No problems Sir. The whole nation is concerned about Mumbai, and American Express are always there for support in whatever way possible”. He continued. “Sir, I have checked your account and I’m afraid we have not received your payment”.
Sad again, I said, “That was expected. Actually, I have been caught up in this hassle for no fault of mine. Our company policy… blah blah”. I told him the full story. “I guess I will need to pay the late payment charges.” sounding dejected.
“No worries Sir, I understand. As per Amex rules, you do need to pay the late payment charges. But considering that you have been a great customer for last three years, I would like to do something for you. We can waive off your penalty, but there are two conditions for that”
“What are they?” I asked.
“First is that, your payment must reach us latest by 1 week.” He said.
“Sure, they have told me 1-2 business days, so a week is more than enough.” I was getting relieved.
“Second condition is that, you have to say that you love American Express.”
I started to laugh. “I love American Express. And I can say that ten times!”
“Thank you Sir, I just wanted the smile back on your face. Amit from Amex is always at your service.”
“Thanks Amit, you made my day!”.
I wish I meet an Amit every time I call a customer care. I wish all companies realize how much difference good pleasant service can make. That's really "ownership" in my opinion.
Phew!